Top Questions from Teens About Braces

If your teen needs braces, they will likely have many questions about how they will feel, what the braces will look like, how long they will need to wear them, and more.

To ease your teen’s worries about braces, King Orthodontics has created a guide with answers to the most common questions from teens about braces.

Questions About Getting Braces

Top Questions from Teens About Braces

Do braces hurt?

It doesn’t hurt to have the braces placed, but mild discomfort is common afterward as your mouth adjusts to them. This pain is often described as soreness or achiness in the jaw. It will take about a week to get used to them, but contact your orthodontist if they remain uncomfortable or painful.

What’s the process for getting braces put on?

After a consultation and x-rays, your orthodontist will develop a treatment plan for you. You will then come in to have your braces put on.

Your orthodontist will clean your teeth to remove tartar or plaque and prime them for cement. Bonding glue will be applied to the teeth, and the brackets will be placed. The metal wire will then be threaded through the brackets and secured with elastic bands.

Are there alternatives to traditional metal braces?

Yes, there are a few alternatives to traditional metal braces that we offer at King Orthodontics:

Invisalign Teen – An Alternative to Braces

Invisalign is a series of clear, removable aligners designed specifically for teenagers to gradually straighten teeth. They are nearly invisible, removable for eating and cleaning, more comfortable than traditional braces, and have fewer food restrictions.

Clarity Clear Braces

These aesthetic ceramic braces blend with the natural color of teeth. They are less noticeable than metal braces and are effective for correcting a range of alignment and bite issues.

Incognito Lingual Braces

These braces are placed on the back (lingual side) of the teeth, making them completely hidden from view. These are effective for complex cases and can’t be seen from the front.

Questions About Living with Braces

Are there any foods I can’t eat?

  • Certain foods can cause damage to your braces or make them harder to clean. You should avoid:
  • Sticky foods (gum, caramel, taffy)
  • Hard foods (nuts, hard candies, ice)
  • Crunchy foods (popcorn, chips, raw carrots)
  • Sugary foods (excess candy or soda can increase the risk of cavities)

You can still eat most foods by cutting them into smaller pieces and chewing carefully.

Can I still play musical instruments or sports with braces?

Yes! If you play sports, wearing a mouthguard is critical to protect your braces and teeth from injury. It may take a little time to adjust if you play a wind instrument, but most people get used to it within a few weeks.

Do I need to stop vaping?

Yes, and here’s why:

  • Vaping can stain your teeth and braces.
  • It can cause gum irritation and slow down healing, which may extend your treatment time.
  • Vaping dries out your mouth, leading to bad breath and a higher risk of cavities.

Quitting is the best choice for both your oral and overall health!

Can I get different colors for my braces?

Yes! Many orthodontic offices let you choose different colored elastic bands to personalize your braces. King Orthodontics also offers WildSmiles braces with fun-shaped brackets like stars, hearts, or footballs, allowing for extra customization.

Will people notice my braces a lot?

Traditional metal braces are visible, but there are more discreet options like clear braces (ceramic), lingual braces, or Invisalign. Most people adjust quickly and stop noticing braces after a while. Plus, having confidence in your smile helps!

Questions About Caring for Your Braces

How do I brush and floss with braces?

Brushing and flossing with braces takes extra effort but is essential to prevent cavities and stains. Here’s how:

  • Brushing: Brush your teeth with a soft-bristled toothbrush or an electric toothbrush, brushing at a 45-degree angle to ensure you clean thoroughly around the brackets and along the gumline. If possible, brush after every meal.
  • Flossing: Use floss threaders or a water flosser to clean between your teeth and under the wires. Regular flossing will help prevent gum disease and bad breath.

What if I have sores or cuts in my mouth from the braces?

  • It’s common for braces to cause some irritation in the beginning. To help with discomfort:
    Use orthodontic wax on any sharp brackets or wires.
  • Rinse with warm salt water to help heal sores.
  • Avoid touching sore spots with your tongue or fingers.

If irritation continues, ask your orthodontist for advice.

What happens if one of my brackets or wires breaks?

  • Loose bracket: Call your orthodontist for a repair appointment. If it’s still attached to the wire, leave it in place.
  • Broken wire: If a wire pokes you, use wax to cover it or gently push it back into place with a clean cotton swab. If it’s too painful, call your orthodontist.
  • Lost rubber band (ligature): This is usually not an emergency, but let your orthodontist know at your next visit.

Questions About Managing Your Pain & Discomfort

How long will my teeth hurt after adjustments?

The achiness or soreness you feel after an adjustment usually lasts a day or two. You can help this discomfort by eating soft foods and taking over-the-counter pain relievers (like ibuprofen).

How can I make my braces more comfortable?

  • Eat soft foods (mashed potatoes, yogurt, smoothies) after adjustments.
  • Use orthodontic wax to cover sharp edges.
  • Rinse your mouth with warm salt water to help soothe irritation.
  • Take pain relievers if needed.
  • Apply a cold compress to reduce swelling.

Questions About Life After Braces

Will I need to wear a retainer after my braces come off?
Yes! A retainer helps keep your teeth in their new position. Most orthodontists recommend:

Full-time wear for a few months after braces.

Nighttime wear for several years (or even for life) to prevent teeth from shifting.

Will my teeth move back after braces?

Without a retainer, teeth can shift back over time due to natural movement. Wearing your retainer as instructed by your orthodontist is the best way to maintain your straight smile.

Braces for Teens in Pittsburgh

At King Orthodontics, we take pride in being the top choice for braces in Pittsburgh by delivering expert care, advanced technology, and personalized treatment for every patient. With decades of experience, we are dedicated to helping you achieve a healthier smile through customized orthodontic solutions.

Our state-of-the-art facilities ensure a comfortable experience, while our friendly team is here to support you every step of the way. Ready to transform your smile? Schedule your consultation today and discover the King Orthodontics difference!